What is the mnemonic to remember the stages of mitosis?

What is the mnemonic to remember the stages of mitosis?

• A. MATP
• B. PMAT
• C. PMATC
• D. PATM

Answer: (B)

The mnemonic "PMAT" is effective for remembering the stages of mitosis: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase. Each letter corresponds to the initial of each key phase in the process of mitosis, which is crucial for cell division and replication. In prophase, the chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes, the nuclear envelope begins to break down, and the mitotic spindle starts forming. During metaphase, chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plane, ensuring that each daughter cell will receive an identical set of chromosomes. Anaphase follows, where the sister chromatids are pulled apart toward opposite poles of the cell, and finally, in telophase, the chromosomes begin to de-condense, and the nuclear envelope re-forms around each set of chromosomes, completing the process. This clear sequence allows students to recall the order of the stages easily, making "PMAT" a simple yet powerful mnemonic for understanding mitosis. The other options either include additional letters not corresponding to stages of mitosis or rearrange the correct sequence, which can lead to confusion.

The mnemonic "PMAT" is effective for remembering the stages of mitosis: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase. Each letter corresponds to the initial of each key phase in the process of mitosis, which is crucial for cell division and replication.

In prophase, the chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes, the nuclear envelope begins to break down, and the mitotic spindle starts forming. During metaphase, chromosomes align at the cell's equatorial plane, ensuring that each daughter cell will receive an identical set of chromosomes. Anaphase follows, where the sister chromatids are pulled apart toward opposite poles of the cell, and finally, in telophase, the chromosomes begin to de-condense, and the nuclear envelope re-forms around each set of chromosomes, completing the process.

This clear sequence allows students to recall the order of the stages easily, making "PMAT" a simple yet powerful mnemonic for understanding mitosis. The other options either include additional letters not corresponding to stages of mitosis or rearrange the correct sequence, which can lead to confusion.